Articles in this Issue

9 articles
1
Research Article

KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND UTILISATION OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT AMONG TIE-AND-DYE FABRIC DYERS IN ABEOKUTA, OGUN STATE, NIGERIA

Bukola Olamidun Sowemimo*, Adeboye Adebiyi Oladipupo, Labode Oladoyin Jamiu, Ogunyale Tijesunimi Oluwatimilehin, Adetoun Adedotun Amubode

This study examined dyers’ knowledge, attitudes, and utilisation of personal protective equipment (PPE) during the production of tie-and-dye (adire) fabrics, alongside the factors influencing PPE use in Abeokuta, Nigeria. The study population comprised fabric dyers from the Itoku and Asero markets, with 320 respondents selected through a convenience sampling technique. Data were collected using st...

Aug, 2024 pp. 1 - 10
2
Research Article

EVALUATION OF MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF BAMBOO LEAF NANO SILICA FILLED WITH RECYCLED LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLNE COMPOSITE

Magaji I. Y*, Umaru H. I, Abdulkadir Suleiman Abdulrahman, Yakubu C.I, Pascaplina L, Hassan S, Kabiru A.B

This study investigates the influence of bamboo leaf nano-silica (BLNS) filler on the mechanical and physical properties of recycled low-density polyethylene (RLDPE). RLDPE composites were fabricated using a two- roll mill at 150°C, followed by compression moulding. A comprehensive evaluation of the composites was conducted, encompassing tensile, impact, flexural tests, water absorption, modulus o...

Aug, 2024 pp. 11 - 17
3
Research Article

THE EFFECT OF FILLER LOADING ON PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MAIZE STRAW AND WASTE POLYPROPYLENE PARTICLE COMPOSITE

Magaji I. Y*, Abdulkadir Suleiman Abdulrahman, Umaru H. I, Yakubu C.I, Pascaplina L, Hassan S, Kabiru A.B

This study investigates the effects of maize straw as a filler material in polypropylene composites, with a focus on understanding the influence of filler loading on the material's mechanical and physical properties. Maize straw was prepared by drying and grinding before being compounded with polypropylene using a two-roll mill. The resulting composite samples were subjected to property evaluation...

Aug, 2024 pp. 18 - 22
4
Research Article

CHALLENGES IN PRODUCING SMART CLOTHING ARTICLES FOR PROFESSIONAL WEAR

Mojeed, A. M*, Olaniyan, J. O, Ojetola, G. O, Rasheed, S. M

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the challenges preventing manufacturers from producing smart clothing for professional wear on a large scale. To answer this main research question, three research sub- questions have been defined: what the main components of smart clothing are, what manufacturing techniques make traditional textiles smart, and which smart clothing applications for professio...

Aug, 2024 pp. 23 - 28
5
Research Article

ENHANCING ELDERLY MOBILITY IN NIGERIA THROUGH THE USE OF INTERNET OF THINGS IN TEXTILES

Olaniyan, J. O*, Mojeed, A. M, Ojetola, G. O, Rasheed, S. M

The global ageing population and the rising average life expectancy present significant social and economic challenges. Ensuring prolonged independence and mobility for older adults is essential to reduce unnecessary institutionalisation and hospitalisation. One promising solution lies in the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) with textiles, leveraging the close and constant contact indiv...

Aug, 2024 pp. 29 - 32
6
Research Article

REVITALISING CRAFT EDUCATION IN NIGERIAN PRIMARY SCHOOLS: STRATEGIES AND CHALLENGES IN ABIA STATE

Obeta A. O.*, R. E. Eze

This study investigates strategies for revitalising the teaching and learning of crafts in primary schools in Abia State, Nigeria. It examines the current status of crafts taught, the challenges impeding effective instruction, and potential strategies to enhance craft education. A survey research design was employed, targeting a population of 1,270 individuals, comprising 1,088 pupils and 182 teac...

Aug, 2024 pp. 33 - 40
7
Research Article

INVESTIGATION OF POLYLACTIC ACID AND NANOCLAY EFFECTS ON THE DEGRADATION PROPERTIES OF LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE BIO-COMPOSITES

Dina I.*, Gimba C. E, Okele A.

This study investigated the influence of polylactic acid (PLA), Nano clay, and glycerine as compatibilizers on the degradation properties of virgin and waste low-density polyethylene (LDPE), a primary material in polyethylene bag production. Virgin and waste LDPE, PLA, and Nano clay were sourced locally and compounded using a two-roll mill and compression moulding to fabricate bio-composite sample...

Aug, 2024 pp. 41 - 46
8
Research Article

MORPHOLOGICAL AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERISATION OF BANANA FIBRE AS INFLUENCED BY WATER RETTING DURATION FOR SUSTAINABLE TEXTILES

Suleiman A.*, Isa, A. D., Shuaibu M.

Banana fibre, extracted from the pseudostem of Musa species, offers a promising sustainable alternative for textile applications. This study examines the influence of water retting duration on fibre yield, tensile strength, and morphological properties to optimise processing for eco-friendly textile production. Banana sheaths were retted for 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 days. Fibre yield increased from 4.3%...

Aug, 2024 pp. 47 - 54
9
Research Article

OPTIMISING CLOTHING AND TEXTILE CONSTRUCTION CAREERS FOR SUSTAINABLE LIVELIHOODS AMID SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHALLENGES IN BADE LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, YOBE STATE, NIGERIA

Obiana Uche Viola*, Edache Ajunwa, Ojiude Perpetua Ukwuoma

Socio-economic pressures such as unemployment, inflation, and declining income opportunities continue to undermine livelihood security in many Nigerian communities. In this context, clothing and textile construction careers have emerged as a critical pathway for sustainable livelihoods through skills acquisition, entrepreneurship, cultural preservation, and inclusive economic participation. This s...

Aug, 2024 pp. 55 - 62