Articles

Browse our published research articles

71 articles
31
Research Article

Eradicating Unemployment and Poverty through Textile Entrepreneurship for Sustainable Economic Development in Nigeria

Nwaopara Jane Nwamaka*

Nigeria is a great nation endowed with abundant natural resources and population. These resources however are under-utilized and as a result of this, it has really affected the lives of people negatively, rendering them poorer every day. The unfavourable economic situation has driven many people into the labour market and has made it difficult for them to be employed. This unemployment has affecte...

Aug, 2020 pp. 28-33
32
Research Article

Synthesis and Application of Monoazo Acid Dyes Derived from 5-amino-4- cyano-2-methyl-N-phenylthiophene-3-carboxamide on Chrome Tanned Leather and Nylon 6,6 Substrate

Magaji I. Y*, Abdulraheem Giwa, Bello K.A.

A series of new mono azo dyes have been synthesized in moderate yield from diazotization of thiophene and coupling with R, H, J and ϒ acid. The dyes were characterized by spectral studies. The dyeing potentials were assessed by applying them on chrome tanned leather and nylon 6,6 substrates. The dyes were found to give shade of red dark blue and dark maroon .The synthesized dyes gave a maximum abs...

Aug, 2019 pp. 28-36
33
Research Article

TECHNOLOGY AND SUSTAINABLE CLOTHING AND TEXTILE PRACTICES FOR YOUTH LIVELIHOODS IN BADE LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, YOBE STATE, NIGERIA

Obiana Uche Viola*, Edache Ajunwa, Ojiude Perpetua Ukwuoma

The clothing and textile industry is one of the most resource-intensive sectors globally, characterised by high waste generation and energy consumption. In Nigeria, these challenges are compounded by rising youth unemployment, particularly among youths with skills in clothing and textile production. This study examined the role of technology and innovation in reducing waste and energy consumption,...

Aug, 2025 pp. 29-37
34
Research Article

ENHANCING ELDERLY MOBILITY IN NIGERIA THROUGH THE USE OF INTERNET OF THINGS IN TEXTILES

Olaniyan, J. O*, Mojeed, A. M, Ojetola, G. O, Rasheed, S. M

The global ageing population and the rising average life expectancy present significant social and economic challenges. Ensuring prolonged independence and mobility for older adults is essential to reduce unnecessary institutionalisation and hospitalisation. One promising solution lies in the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) with textiles, leveraging the close and constant contact indiv...

Aug, 2024 pp. 29 - 32
35
Research Article

Occupational Vat Dyeing Practices in the Kano Metropolis of Nigeria Part 5: Chemical Exposure, Potential Hazard, and Safety Practices

Abdullahi S.*, Abdussalam, R. M, Umar, H. A

Since the 1930s synthetic dyes and chemicals are being used in Nigeria where occupational dyers in Kano metropolis followed suit. Exposure to these chemicals may likely endanger the dyers depending on safety practices performed on the job and health effects may be exerted directly at the site of application (affecting workers) and/or later in the life cycle (affecting the consumers of the dyed art...

Aug, 2022 pp. 29-39
36
Research Article

REVITALISING CRAFT EDUCATION IN NIGERIAN PRIMARY SCHOOLS: STRATEGIES AND CHALLENGES IN ABIA STATE

Obeta A. O.*, R. E. Eze

This study investigates strategies for revitalising the teaching and learning of crafts in primary schools in Abia State, Nigeria. It examines the current status of crafts taught, the challenges impeding effective instruction, and potential strategies to enhance craft education. A survey research design was employed, targeting a population of 1,270 individuals, comprising 1,088 pupils and 182 teac...

Aug, 2024 pp. 33 - 40
37
Research Article

Effect of Composting on the Mechanical Properties of Bovine Fibres Filled Waste Low Density Polyethylene Composites

Muktari, S*, Baba, M.A, Kabir, R.O, Godwin E.

Injection moulding technique was used to prepare composites of waste low density polyethylene (WLDPE) filled with bovine fibres from the hair of Zebu breed of cattle. Composite samples of filler loadings 0, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 wt% were prepared. The samples were buried under the ground to investigate the effect of composting on the mechanical properties of the composites. Results obtained showed...

Aug, 2020 pp. 34-39
38
Research Article

Exploring the Effects of Fibres Dosing and Plasticizers Content on the Properties of Bioplastics Obtained Potato Peel Waste Reinforced with Baobab Fibres for Packaging Applications

Gumel S. M.*, Auwal A.S., Gumel B.U., Umar A., Zainab H., Ibrahim U.

Environmental safety has become a paramount concern across various sectors in recent decades due to the widespread use of synthetic polymers in the manufacturing of plastics, leading to an increased risk of environmental pollution. This underscores the need for environmentally friendly composite materials that offer superior mechanical performance compared to traditional materials. These specific ...

Aug, 2023 pp. 36 - 46
39
Research Article

Occupational Vat Dyeing Practices in the Kano Metropolis of Nigeria - Part 2: Operations of the dyers/dyeing enterprises in relation to industrial practices

Abdullahi S.*, Nkeonye P. O., Mohammed K. Yakubu, Gumel S. M., Iliya, E.B.

The incorporation of synthetic blue vat dye and its derivatives in Nigeria since the 1930s reflected significant development within the dyeing industry where the dyers had to acquire new skills and the technical know-how in the use of this new line of ingredient. The aim of this paper is to assess the operations of occupational vat dyeing enterprises in Kano metropolis. The study was conducted amo...

Aug, 2021 pp. 37-49
40
Research Article

Information Communication Technology and Dress Culture among Senior Secondary School Students in Osun State, Nigeria

Idowu Diyaolu*, Obayomi E. O, Bamidele T. A.

This study was carried out to examine the involvement of Senior Secondary School Students on ICT related activities as well as the influence of ICT on their clothing culture. Two public and two private schools were randomly selected. Two hundred students completed the questionnaire. Relevant information was obtained using structured questionnaire. Data was analysed using descriptive and inferentia...

Aug, 2019 pp. 37-41